Word info

side chain

Speech parts

1. side chain - Noun

2. side chain - Verb

Meaning

(organic chemistry) That part of a molecule attached to some core structure; a radical.

(biochemistry) Any of the variable parts of amino acids that extend from the peptide backbone in proteins; they are referred to as R-groups, which branch off the backbone at the alpha carbon (Cα).

(audio) Auxiliary audio input fed to a synthesizer etc. and used to selectively trigger an effect.

(cryptocurrencies) A separate blockchain attached to a parent blockchain (mainchain) to extend its functionalities.
Synonym: childchain

(rail transport) On some railways, a chain fitted on both sides of a centre coupler or buffer at each end of a rail vehicle, which has a hook for connection to a corresponding chain on the next vehicle in a train.

side chain (third-person singular simple present side chains, present participle side chaining, simple past and past participle side chained)

(audio) To use auxiliary audio input in that manner.

Source: en.wiktionary.org

Examples

Because glycine is the smallest amino acid with no side chain, it plays a unique role in fibrous structural proteins. Source: Internet

It is this deprotonation that allows the serine side chain to act as a nucleophile and bind to the electron-deficient carbonyl carbon of the protein main chain. Source: Internet

For him, the side chain contained at least two functional groups. Source: Internet

In continue, aminic group (-NH3 + ) of the Ile16 residue interacts with the side chain of Glu194, producing the "oxyanion hole" and the hydrophobic "S1 pocket". Source: Internet

In the following years Ehrlich expanded his side chain theory using concepts (“amboceptors,” “receptors of the first, second and third order,” etc.) which are no longer customary. Source: Internet

Methylation does not alter the positive charge on the side chain, however. Source: Internet

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