smarta
Noun
Meaning
one of a group of brahmans who uphold nonsectarian orthodoxy according to the Vedanta school of Hinduism
Source: WordNetHypernyms
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Dating for the pañcāyatana pūjā and its connection with Smārta Brahmins is from Courtright, p. 163. For worship of the five forms as central to Smarta practice see: Flood (1996), p. 113. Śankarācārya later added Kartikeya to these five, making six total.
Main traditions main A Ganesha-centric Panchayatana ("five deities", from the Smarta tradition): Ganesha (centre) with Shiva (top left), Devi (top right), Vishnu (bottom left) and Surya (bottom right).
Depending on the tradition followed by Smarta households, one of these deities is kept in the center and the other four surround it.