space group
Noun
Meaning
space group (plural space groups)
(crystallography, mineralogy) The set of all symmetry operations that can be applied to a given crystal without changing it.
Examples
Greenwood, p. 1275 Chemical compounds Here a, b and c are lattice constants in picometers, No is space group number and Z is the number of formula units per unit cell ; fcc stands for the face-centered cubic symmetry.
Judson describes how Watson spent a large amount of time ignoring Crick's belief (based on Franklin's determination of the space group) that the two backbone strands were antiparallel.
The bromide is an exception with the orthorhombic PuBr 3 -type structure and space group Cmcm.
Seldom, a third hexagonal structure of space group may be observed (Type H).
So, chloride (AmCl 3 ) is reddish and has a structure isotypic to uranium(III) chloride (space group P6 3 /m) and the melting point of 715 °C.
Space groups In addition to the operations of the point group, the space group of the crystal structure contains translational symmetry operations.