subgiant
Noun
Meaning
subgiant (plural subgiants)
(astronomy) A star that has left the main sequence but has not yet become a true giant star.
Synonyms
Phrases with the word
Examples
Artist's depiction of the life cycle of a Sun-like star, starting as a main-sequence star at lower left then expanding through the subgiant and giant phases, until its outer envelope is expelled to form a planetary nebula at upper right.
For example, a star classified as A3-4III/IV would be in between spectral types A3 and A4, while being either a giant star or a subgiant.
This star, located convert away, is a K-type subgiant of spectral type K1. citation The other twelve naked-eye stars in Caelum are not referred to by Bode's Bayer designations anymore, including RV Caeli.
It is the nearest subgiant star to the Sun and one of the oldest stars in the solar neighbourhood.
Lambda 2 is an orange subgiant of spectral type K2III that is expanding and cooling and has left the main sequence.
Once the core hydrogen is exhausted in 5.4 billion years, the Sun will expand into a subgiant phase and slowly double in size over about half a billion years.