transpiration
Noun
Meaning
The act or process of transpiring or excreting in the form of vapor; exhalation, as through the skin or other membranes of the body; as, pulmonary transpiration, or the excretion of aqueous vapor from the lungs. Perspiration is a form of transpiration.
The evaporation of water, or exhalation of aqueous vapor, from cells and masses of tissue.
The passing of gases through fine tubes, porous substances, or the like; as, transpiration through membranes.
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Because transpiration takes place during the cooler, more humid night hours, water loss is significantly reduced.
At that suction the plant cannot sustain its water needs as water is still being lost from the plant by transpiration; the plant's turgidity is lost, and it wilts.
From this, he calculated the transpiration per leaf, then per tree, multiplied this by the number of possible trees per hectare and concluded that each day a hectare of these trees pumped 36 cubic metres of water into the atmosphere.
During transpiration or evaporation, this latent heat is removed from surface liquid, cooling the earth's surface.
By this means, plants can continue to take up nutrients even at night, when water is only slowly absorbed into the roots as transpiration has almost stopped.
Evaporation and transpiration contribute to the precipitation over land.