trapezius
Noun
Meaning
trapezius (plural trapezii or trapeziuses)
(anatomy) A large vertebrate skeletal muscle divided into an ascending, descending, and transverse portion, attaching the neck and central spine to the outer extremity of the scapula; it functions in scapular elevation, adduction, and depression.
The trapezius muscle resembles a trapezium (trapezoid in American English), or diamond-shaped quadrilateral. The word "spinotrapezius" refers to the human trapezius, although it is not commonly used in modern texts. In other mammals, it refers to a portion of the analogous muscle.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Related terms
Phrases with the word
Examples
Damage to the accessory nerve (XI) will lead to ipsilateral weakness in the trapezius muscle.
The archer's lower trapezius muscles are used to pull the arrow to the anchor point.
When executing the punch, one must relax and not use the shoulders or activate the trapezius muscles.