voice coil
Noun
Meaning
(electronics) A coil of wire attached to the apex of the cone of a loudspeaker that provides the motive force to the cone by the reaction of a magnetic field to the current passing through it.
(electronics) A similar mechanism that positions the disk read-write head in a computer hard disk drive.
Source: en.wiktionary.orgExamples
Instead, a hammer was provided for every other column and the entire hammer bank was arranged to shift left and right, driven by another one voice coil.
For instance, the shape of the pole piece affects the magnetic interaction between the voice coil and the magnetic field, and is sometimes used to modify a driver's behavior.
In fact, the round panel attached to the voice coil bends in a carefully controlled way to produce full range sound.
Instead, the voice coil is inductive, the driver has mechanical resonances, the enclosure changes the driver's electrical and mechanical characteristics, and a passive crossover between the drivers and the amplifier contributes its own variations.
Some early PC drives used a stepper motor to move the heads, and as a result had seek times as slow as 80–120 ms, but this was quickly improved by voice coil type actuation in the 1980s, reducing seek times to around 20 ms.
The advantage of aluminum is its light weight, which raises the resonant frequency of the voice coil and allows it to respond more easily to higher frequencies.