stripped Synonyms - page 2

in the nude starkers unsheltered strip down strip off bald deshabille despoiled despoil devoid disarmed discalceated disfurnished dislodged dismantle dispossessed deprive depleted denude banded bared barefaced beggared bereaved blote clear decorticated defoliated denudate disrobed divest nude open pillaged plucked purged ravaged reduced removed remove revealed mother-naked looted leafless eliminated empty emptied excluded filleted Flayed