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acetyl

Noun

Meaning

A complex, hypothetical radical, composed of two parts of carbon to three of hydrogen and one of oxygen. Its hydroxide is acetic acid.

Source: Webster's dictionary

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Acetyl CoA is the final product of both carbohydrate and fat metabolism, where the acetyl can be further used to produce energy or for biosynthesis. Source: Internet

Click here for more information. main infobox Actinium is a radioactive chemical element with symbol Ac (not to be confused with the abbreviation for an acetyl group ) and atomic number 89, which was discovered in 1899. Source: Internet

Below is a schematic outline of the cycle: * The citric acid cycle begins with the transfer of a two-carbon acetyl group from acetyl-CoA to the four-carbon acceptor compound (oxaloacetate) to form a six-carbon compound (citrate). Source: Internet

In short, citrate is transported to the cytoplasm, converted to acetyl CoA, which is converted into malonyl CoA by the acetyl CoA carboxylase, which is allosterically modulated by citrate. Source: Internet

However, this acetyl CoA needs to be transported into cytosol where the synthesis of fatty acids and cholesterol occurs. Source: Internet

In step two, an acetyl group is transferred from acetyl CoA to the amino group on the glucosamine-6-phosphate creating N-acetyl-glucosamine-6-phosphate. Source: Internet

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