acylation
Noun
Meaning
the process of introducing an acyl group into a compound
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For example, Friedel-Crafts acylation of ferrocene with acetic anhydride yields acetylferrocene citation just as acylation of benzene yields acetophenone under similar conditions.
Pantothenic acid in the form of CoA is also required for acylation and acetylation, which, for example, are involved in signal transduction and enzyme activation and deactivation, respectively.
First acylation of the substrate to form an acyl-enzyme intermediate and then deacylation in order to return the enzyme to its original state.
Likewise, another protracted insulin analogue ( Levemir ) is based on a fatty acid acylation approach.