carboxylic acid

Noun

Meaning

an organic acid characterized by one or more carboxyl groups

Synonyms

Hypernyms

Hyponyms

Examples

Acidic conditions yield the carboxylic acid and the ammonium ion while basic hydrolysis yield the carboxylate ion and ammonia. Source: Internet

Aspirin (acetylsalicylic acid) is a carboxylic acid Cell membranes are generally impermeable to charged or large, polar molecules because of the lipophilic fatty acyl chains comprising their interior. Source: Internet

An amino acid contains both acidic (carboxylic acid fragment) and basic (amine fragment) centres. Source: Internet

Because all amino acids contain amine and carboxylic acid functional groups, they share amphiprotic properties. Source: Internet

Below pH 2.2, the predominant form will have a neutral carboxylic acid group and a positive α-ammonium ion (net charge +1), and above pH 9.4, a negative carboxylate and neutral α-amino group (net charge −1). Source: Internet

Humans lack the ability to introduce double bonds in fatty acids beyond carbons 9 and 10, as counted from the carboxylic acid side. citation Two essential fatty acids are linoleic acid (LA) and alpha-linolenic acid (ALA). Source: Internet

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