externalist
Speech parts
1. externalist - Noun
2. externalist - Adjective
Meaning
externalist (comparative more externalist, superlative most externalist)
(epistemology) Contending that there are non-internal factors which can affect the justificatory status of a belief
externalist (plural externalists)
One who adheres to externalist beliefs
Examples
According to the externalist, a believer need not have any internal access or cognitive grasp of any reasons or facts which make her belief justified.
O'Brien 2006, p. 184 Internalism and externalism Foundationalism can take internalist and externalist forms.
For example, an externalist response to the Gettier problem is to say that, in order for a justified true belief to count as knowledge, there must be a link or dependency between the belief and the state of the external world.
Similarly, critics of externalist foundationalism argue that only mental states or properties the believer is aware of could make a belief justified.
The reasons externalist answers in the affirmative ("Yes, Sasha has a reason not to steal from that poor person."
In addition to this, externalist accounts of knowledge, such as Nozick's, are often forced to reject closure in cases where it is intuitively valid.