Also, the pattern of cell division that transforms eukaryotic stem cells into gametes ( sperm cells in males or ova – egg cells – in females) is different from that of the somatic cell division in the cells of the body. Source: Internet
Animals hatnote Hoverflies mating Most sexually reproducing animals spend their lives as diploid organisms, with the haploid stage reduced to single cell gametes. Source: Internet
Because the number of chromosomes is halved during meiosis, gametes can fuse (i.e. fertilization ) to form a diploid zygote that contains two copies of each chromosome, one from each parent. Source: Internet
An individual that produces both types of gametes is a hermaphrodite ; in some cases hermaphrodites are able to self-fertilize and produce offspring on their own, without a second organism. Source: Internet
An individual that produces both types of gametes is called hermaphrodite (a name applicable also to people with one testis and one ovary). Source: Internet
An individual that produces exclusively large gametes is female, and one that produces exclusively small gametes is male. Source: Internet