amylose
Noun
Meaning
One of the starch group (C6H10O5)n of the carbohydrates; as, starch, arabin, dextrin, cellulose, etc.
Source: Webster's dictionarySynonyms
Anagrams
Examples
Although in absolute mass only about one quarter of the starch granules in plants consist of amylose, there are about 150 times more amylose molecules than amylopectin molecules.
Cooking The varieties of rice are typically classified as long-, medium-, and short-grained. citation The grains of long-grain rice (high in amylose ) tend to remain intact after cooking; medium-grain rice (high in amylopectin ) becomes more sticky.
It is made up of a mixture of amylose (15–20%) and amylopectin (80–85%).
Some cultivated plant varieties have pure amylopectin starch without amylose, known as waxy starches.
Synthetic amylose made from cellulose has a well-controlled degree of polymerization.
The strength of the resulting blue color depends on the amount of amylose present.